大學英文Unit 2 Chapter The most useful inventions
Chapter 2: The Most Useful Inventions最有用的發明
財一忠大學英文報告
組員
495D002 徐詩淳
495D003 黎正雄
495D005 林俊豐
495D014 楊崑生
495D028 陳思妏
495D031 陳盈妍
495D045 鄭家汶
Discuss the following questions with a partner.
與夥伴討論以下問題
1. What do you think are the five most useful inventions of all time?
您認為什麼是所有時刻最有用的五個發明?
2. Does your list contain any of the items pictured in Getting Ready on page 11?
您做的名單包含任何項目在11頁的圖片中嗎?
3. Do you know of any inventors? What did they invent?
你認識發明家嗎? 他們有什麼發明?
4. What do you think the following words mean?
你認為以下是什麼意思?
Everyday terrible man-made
每天 糟糕 人工
The Most Useful Invention of All Time?
有史以來最有用的發明?
Barbara—Saturday, April 13
4月13日 星期六
I am writing a paper for my English class, and I need some ideas.
我寫一篇英文論文報告,並寫了我需要的一些想法
What do you think is the most useful invention of all time?
您認為所有時刻最有用的發明是什麼?
Thanks for your thoughts.
感謝您的見解
Re: The Most Useful Invention of All Time?
Cindy Wu—Saturday, April 13
4月13日 星期六
There are many---the phone, the car, the airplane, but these are not my choices.
有許多的發明-–電話,汽車,飛機,但這些都不是我的選擇
For an everyday, useful invention, I vote for the air conditioner.
要選擇每天都需要的實用發明我投票給空調
I live in Taipei, and during the summer, the temperature reaches 35 degrees Celsius or more.
我住在台北,夏天期間,溫度高達攝氏35度或更高
The heat is terrible!
熱死人了!
Without air conditioning, people here cannot work or study.
沒有空調,人們在這裡無法工作或學習
A lot of people might also get sick without cool air.
有人因為熱暈而中暑
Re: The Useful Invention: The Internet!
最有用的發明:網際網路
Jorge---Sunday, April 14
4月14日 星期六
The most useful inventions of all time are the Internet and the World Wide Web.
所有時刻最有用的發明是網際網路和萬維網
We can now communicate with people and do business faster.
我們現在能快速的與人通信和做生意
I own a clothing store in Mexico City.
我在墨西哥城擁有服飾店
I also have a web site.
我也擁有一個網站
Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing using my web site.
現在,人們使用我的網站就能在全世界買到我的衣服
I can keep in touch with friends and family in Mexico and around the world using e-mail.
我使用電子郵件和在墨西哥和全世界的朋友、家人保持聯絡
It’s faster than regular mail, and it’s cheaper than using the phone!
它比正常郵件快速,並且比使用電話便宜
Re: The Most Useful Invention: Yes, but…
最有用的發明:是,但是…
Kazuo---Monday, April 15
4 月15日 星期一
Jorge, I agree---the Internet is useful.
我同意---網際網路是有用的
But, in my opinion, there is an ‘invention’ that is more important---electricity.
但以我主張,有更重要的發明---電
Of course, this isn’t a man-made invention, but people like Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it.
當然,這不是一個人造發明,但人們像富蘭克林和伏打學會怎麼使用它
Without electricity, many of the world’s most important inventions would not work.
沒有電,世界上的所有的最要發明都無法運作
…………………………………………………………………………………………
A. How much do you remember from the reading? Choose the best answer to
complete each statement below.
你從書中記住多少?選擇較佳的答覆完成下列問題
C 1. The reading mentions ___________useful inventions.
a. two b. four c. seven
書中提及七個有用的發明
B 2. Jorge thinks that the Internet is the most important invention because_________.
a. it uses electricity b. it helps him do business
c. he can buy thing from all over the world
Jorge 認為網際網路是最重要的發明因為它能從全世界買任何東西
A 3. Cindy thinks the air conditioner_________.
a. is useful in summer b. makes people sick c. is terrible
Cindy 認為在夏天最有用的發明是空調
A 4. Electricity is an invention that_________.
a. is useful with other inventions
b. is not used often c. is man-made
電的發明比其他發明有用
B Check your answers with a partner. Count how many you got correct—be
honest! Then, fill in the Reading Comprehension Chart on page 170.
檢查您的答復與夥伴。計數多少您得到了正確-- 是誠實的! 然後, 填裝理解力圖在170頁
…………………………………………………………………………………………
A. Look at the list of words and phrases a. to stay in contact with
from the reading. Match each one someone保持某人連絡
with a definition on the right. b. very bad非常不好
c. very common, all the time非共同;一直
1. useful _d_ d. helpful, used for a purpose幫助;使用目的
2. everyday _c_ e. not natural, created by people不自然;由人創造
3. terrible _b_
4. keep in touch _a_
5. man-made _e_
B. Now complete the sentences below using the words or phrases from A. Be
sure to use the correct form of the word.
現在完成句子在使用詞或詞組之下從A. Be 肯定使用詞的正確形式。
1. I hope Sun-ah keep in touch with us after she moves back to Asia.
我希望蘇阿在她搬回亞洲後與我們連絡
2. Carlos has a terrible fever. His temperature is 104 degrees
Fahrenheit
Carlos 發高燒,他的溫度是華氏104度.
3. The problem with ___manmade______ things like plastics is that they are bad for
the environment.
人造物的問題像塑膠是他們會破壞環境
4. The bicycle is a very _useful_______ invention. It makes traveling short
distances cheap and easy.
自行車是非常有用的發明,它使短距離的旅行便宜和容易
5. You don’t need anything special to clean this pan, just a normal,
__everyday_________ dish detergent.
你不需要特別的東西清洗這個平底鍋,用每天洗碗的洗潔劑
………………………………………………………………………………………
A.Look at the root words below. Add the suffixes – ful and –less to each one
to make positive and negative antonyms. Write the words in the words in
the correct column. Can you any more words to the chart?
看字根詞如下。永遠增加詞尾ful 和- 較少來每一個來正面和消極反義詞。寫詞在正確專欄。您可以增加詞來圖嗎?
use- care- thought- help- rest-
Positive Negative
______useful_______ ______useless_______
_______careful______ ____careless________
_____thoughtful_____ ____thoughtless_____
______helpful ___ ____ helpless_______
______restful_______ _____restless
B. Now look at the definitions below and match a word from A to each
one. Be careful;not all of the word will be used.
現在看定義如下和匹配一個詞從A 對每一個。小心; 不是所有詞將被使用。
1. having no purpose __useless___
有目的的
2. thinking of others _thoughtful__
認為其他人
3. moving around a lot; not relaxed _restless__
行動很多; 無法放鬆
4. taking time and trouble; thinking about things _careful_
採取時間和麻煩; 考慮事
5. not able to do anything helpless
不能做什麼
6. calm, peaceful, relaxed restful
鎮靜; 平安; 放鬆
7. not thinking of others thoughtless
不認為其他人
C. Now use some of the words from A to complete the sentences below.
現在使用一些詞從A 完成句子如下。
1. Aline is always very careful when she drives her new car. She
doesn’t want to get into an accident.
愛倫當她開車時總是非常小心,她不想要發生事故
2. I felt so helpless when my purse was stolen. There was nothing I
could do.
當我的錢包被竊取時我感到無能為力,我什麼都不能做
3. This knife is useless! It doesn’t cut anything.
這把刀是無用的,它不能削任何東西
4. Karyn never thinks about how other people feel. She’s completely
_thoughtless.
Karyn 從不為他人著想是不體貼的
5. Aki didn’t sleep at all last night. He was so _restless_ that he got up at
3 A.M to study.
Aki 昨晚根本沒睡,他在三點時起來讀書,他很不安定
6. Simon made such a _careless_ mistake on his term paper that he
almost failed.
在他差點不及格的論文中犯了這樣一個粗心大意的錯誤
Discuss the following questions with a partner.
與夥伴談論以下問題。
1. Name five man-made inventions that you use every day.
你每天使用的人造發明給五個
2. Name five inventions that you think useless.
給出五個你認為無用的發明
3. You have to choose one everyday invention to live without for the rest of
your life. Which invention will you choose?
您必須選擇一個每天發明居住無為休息為您的生活。您將選擇哪個發明?
4. Think of something to invent that will make life easier for humans
everywhere. What is your invention called, and how does it work?
認為某事發明將使生活對人到處。您的發明叫什麼, 和怎麼用他?
A. Look at the dictionary abbreviations for the parts of speech below. Read
the three examples for each one, then add two more examples of your
own.
看對詞性的字典簡稱如下。讀三個例子為每一個, 那麼增加您自己的二個另外例子。
n. noun Joseph, paper, England, __choice__, __belief___
名詞 約翰,紙,英國,選擇,相信
v. verb make, use, invent, ___care___ , ___help____
動詞 做,有用,發明,小心,幫助
abv. adverb quickly, happily, carefully,__easily__, __thoughtfully__
副詞 快地,快樂地,小心地,容易地,考慮周道地
adj. adjective useful, terrible, important, _careful____, ___restful___
形容詞 有用的,糟糕的,重要的,小心的,悠閒的
prep. Preposition under, in, after, ___of________,__on_______
介繫詞 在…下方,在…裡,在…以後,屬於,在…上
B. Look at the dictionary entries below. Read the paragraph that follows
and write the correct abbreviation on the line to show the part of
speech for each word.
看辭如下。讀隨後而來的段並且寫正確簡稱在線顯示詞性為各個詞。
Last week, I wrote an essay in English for a contest (__n___),but it wasn’t
easy. First, I asked my best friend for help (___n____) but he said he was too
busy. Next, I asked my teacher, but she said she really shouldn’t help (___v____)
me. But she gave me some good advice. She said I should plan my essay first,
and then write everything in plain(__adj___) English. Her advice was very
helpful. I was able to write fast (__adv__) and I won contest!
上星期, 我寫一篇英文作文參加比賽, 但它不容易。首先, 我請求我的最好的朋友幫忙但他說他是太繁忙的。其次, 我要求我的老師, 但她說我該先計畫如何寫作和然後用簡單的英語寫一切。她的忠告是非常有用的。我能快速地寫並且我贏了比賽!

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